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The effect of sublingual nifedipine on uteroplacental blood flow in hypertensive pregnancy.

Identifieur interne : 005B69 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 005B68; suivant : 005B70

The effect of sublingual nifedipine on uteroplacental blood flow in hypertensive pregnancy.

Auteurs : RBID : pubmed:3224091

English descriptors

Abstract

The effect of nifedipine on uteroplacental blood flow was investigated in nine hypertensive women in the trimester of pregnancy and compared with the effects of a placebo in nine similar hypertensive women. An index of uteroplacental blood flow was obtained, twice before treatment and once after treatment, by measuring the increase in radioactivity in the region of the placenta with a gamma camera following an intravenous injection of indium-113m. There was no significant change in the blood flow index in either the nifedipine- or the placebo-treated groups despite a significant fall in blood pressure with nifedipine. Nifedipine lowers the blood pressure without any apparent reduction in uteroplacental blood flow.

PubMed: 3224091

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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">The effect of sublingual nifedipine on uteroplacental blood flow in hypertensive pregnancy.</title>
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<name sortKey="Lindow, S W" uniqKey="Lindow S">S W Lindow</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Cape Town Medical School, Observatory, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Cape Town Medical School, Observatory</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Davies, N" uniqKey="Davies N">N Davies</name>
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<name sortKey="Davey, D A" uniqKey="Davey D">D A Davey</name>
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<name sortKey="Smith, J A" uniqKey="Smith J">J A Smith</name>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Blood Flow Velocity (drug effects)</term>
<term>Blood Pressure (drug effects)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Hypertension (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Nifedipine (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Placenta (blood supply)</term>
<term>Pregnancy</term>
<term>Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Pulse (drug effects)</term>
<term>Uterus (blood supply)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="therapeutic use" xml:lang="en">
<term>Nifedipine</term>
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<term>Placenta</term>
<term>Uterus</term>
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<term>Blood Flow Velocity</term>
<term>Blood Pressure</term>
<term>Pulse</term>
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<term>Hypertension</term>
<term>Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The effect of nifedipine on uteroplacental blood flow was investigated in nine hypertensive women in the trimester of pregnancy and compared with the effects of a placebo in nine similar hypertensive women. An index of uteroplacental blood flow was obtained, twice before treatment and once after treatment, by measuring the increase in radioactivity in the region of the placenta with a gamma camera following an intravenous injection of indium-113m. There was no significant change in the blood flow index in either the nifedipine- or the placebo-treated groups despite a significant fall in blood pressure with nifedipine. Nifedipine lowers the blood pressure without any apparent reduction in uteroplacental blood flow.</div>
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<Volume>95</Volume>
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<Year>1988</Year>
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<Title>British journal of obstetrics and gynaecology</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>The effect of sublingual nifedipine on uteroplacental blood flow in hypertensive pregnancy.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText>The effect of nifedipine on uteroplacental blood flow was investigated in nine hypertensive women in the trimester of pregnancy and compared with the effects of a placebo in nine similar hypertensive women. An index of uteroplacental blood flow was obtained, twice before treatment and once after treatment, by measuring the increase in radioactivity in the region of the placenta with a gamma camera following an intravenous injection of indium-113m. There was no significant change in the blood flow index in either the nifedipine- or the placebo-treated groups despite a significant fall in blood pressure with nifedipine. Nifedipine lowers the blood pressure without any apparent reduction in uteroplacental blood flow.</AbstractText>
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<DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N">Hypertension</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N">Nifedipine</DescriptorName>
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